Analysis of the fields and causes of Abu Talib's antagonism in history

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Academic staff of Ahl al-Bayt International University of Tehran

2 Hazrat Abu Talib (peace be upon him) Institute of Culture, Art, Research and Publishing

10.22081/hiq.2023.65985.2310

Abstract

Enmity towards the uncle and protector of the Prophet (pbuh), Abu Talib (pbuh), has been seen in various works and in many aspects throughout history, so it is necessary to study its types, causes and nature with the aim of clarifying the facts, and answering these questions. It should be asked: What are the types of Abu Talib Stizizi (AS) in the scope of history and its causes? And is Abu Talib Stizizi (AS) only a natural process arising from a narrative dispute about one of the uncles of the Prophet (SAW) or does it have other causes? The findings of this research, With the method of proof (use of causal data to discover and describe the cause), it indicates that the opposition to Abu Talib (a.s.) is divided into two types, external and internal. Within Islam, it was formed by Nawasib and sometimes Khawarij. The internal arenas of Abu Talib anti-Hashemitism should be searched in the anti-Hashemitism of the Umayyads, the anti-Talebi anti-Abbasians, the anti-Shia of the Nasibis and finally the anti-Shia of the Salafis of the present era, which has been shown in exegetical, hadith, historical, theological and even literary works, and the main causes of that were the rulers' policies, which were the necessary motivations. provided in the forgery of works, and of course, later the output of this political act has been shown in religious, religious and sectarian aspects.

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