Reflecting the Social Situation of Iran in the Historiography of the Safavid Era ; A Case Study of Tarikh e Alam Aray e Abbasi

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Ph. D candidate of history and civilization of Islamic nations, Islamic Azad University, Khomein Branch, Khomein, Iran

2 Assistant professor of Maaref department, faculty of humanities, Islamic Azad University, Khomein Branch, Khomein, Iran

3 Assistant professor of Maaref department, faculty of humanities, Islamic Azad university, Arak Branch, Arak, Iran

10.22081/hiq.2021.59228.2103

Abstract

The historical texts of Safavid Middle time, from the beginning of the government of Shah Abbas I (978-1038 A. H) to the end of his life, have an approach towards social history different from the historical sources of the first period. The writing of these texts in time of peace, security and stability has made writers pay more attention to the social and cultural issues than usual. Tarikh e- Alam Aray e- Abbasi, compiled by Skanderbeik Monshi (1043- 968 A. H), is one of the important sources of historiography in the era of Shah Abbas I. This research aims to investigate its approach towards the various social issues such as the social classes, people's relations with the government and the social consequences of war relying on the descriptive-analytical method of research.

Keywords

Main Subjects


Article Title [العربیة]

انعکاس الوضع الاجتماعی لإیران على کتابة تأریخ العصر الصفوی؛ دراسة فی کتاب «تاریخ عالم آراى العباسی»

Abstract [العربیة]

تتضمن النصوص التاریخیة الخاصة بالفترة الوسطى للعصر الصفوی، و منذ بدایة حکم الشاه عباس الأول (978ـ1038ق)، و حتى وفاته، مقاربة مختلفة من ناحیة الاهتمام بالتاریخ الاجتماعی بشکل یختلف عن منابع تاریخ الدورة الأولى. أدّت کتابة هذه النصوص فی فترة زمنیة یسودها الهدوء، و الأمن و الاستقرار، إلى أن تحظى القضایا الاجتماعیة و الثقافیة باهتمام العدید من الکتّاب، أکثر من غیرها.



یعتبر کتاب "تاریخ عالم آراى عباسى" تألیف اسکندر بیک منشی (968ـ1043ق)، من المصادر المهمة فی تأریخ عصر شاه عباس الأول. تهدف هذه الورقة الى دراسة منهج الکتاب فیما یتعلق بالمسائل الاجتماعیة المختلفة، مثل: الطبقات الاجتماعیة، علاقة الشعب بالحکومة، و رسائل الحروب الاجتماعیة.. و ذلک من خلال الاستناد على المنهج الوصفی – التحلیلی.

Keywords [العربیة]

  • التأریخ
  • العصر الصفوی
  • التاریخ الاجتماعی
  • تاریخ عالم آراى عباسی
  • اسکندر بیک منشی
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