Analysis of Khozae tribe and Abdalmotaleb’s contract and effect’s of it on relationships between Prophet of Islam and Khozaeian

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Ph.D. student of the history of the culture and civilization of the Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch,Iran

2 Assistant professor of the history of the culture and civilization of the Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch,Iran.

10.22081/hiq.2022.53698.1889

Abstract

Abstract
The Khozae tribe was one of the most important tribes of the Arabian Peninsula. Investigating the news of this tribe helps us to understand the historical events of the period of Barbarism and beginning of Islam. Bani Khozae, in conflict between Abdulmutallab and some of the elders of Qarish, came to Abdulmutallab and signed a friendship treaty with him. This treaty later became the basis for the friendly relations between the people of Bani Khozaeh and Prophet (PBUH), and for the goodwill of the Khazaeean towards the Muslims. In this research it has been tried to investigate the reasons of this contract and its consequence effects on relationship between holy prophet (pbuh) and Khozaeian and its influence in the history of Islam. Finding shows that the reason of this contract is the political and social convergence. Abdalmotaleb needs an effective and known allegiant out of Mecca to reluctate to his enemies in Mecca. Also Khozae needs this contract to consolidate theire social and economic situation, and then this contract influenced on Khazaeian to become Muslim. The method of research is descriptive-analytic and is based on the first-class library resources.

Keywords

History of Islam

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 28 February 2022

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