countries, they encountered a new phenomenon the handling of when and newer tactics of war. They also had to Since into the neighboring advances in the new arena. which required special techniques and equipment, countries; the fight and face the enemy at sea. Soon, the Muslims made great long, the construction of shipyards on the coastlines of the conquered means and instruments of war; and the employment of warships and Before gave Muslimes huge naval fleets of war by which they manufacturing of naval and parts of the northern coast and sailors, and experts in sea warfare point of the then managed to open northern coasts of Africa, Andalusia, many islands of the Mediterranean Sea, and thus, take Islam to the farthest In this paper, we will offer a concise accout of the rise, development, and . the Muslim navy from the beginning up to the Abbasi period. civilized world evolution of
Ghaedan, A. (2001). Trans farmation and Development of the Muslim Navy (Until the end of Abbasi khaliafah. History of Islam, 2(Issue 6), 119-142.
MLA
Asghar Ghaedan. "Trans farmation and Development of the Muslim Navy (Until the end of Abbasi khaliafah". History of Islam, 2, Issue 6, 2001, 119-142.
HARVARD
Ghaedan, A. (2001). 'Trans farmation and Development of the Muslim Navy (Until the end of Abbasi khaliafah', History of Islam, 2(Issue 6), pp. 119-142.
VANCOUVER
Ghaedan, A. Trans farmation and Development of the Muslim Navy (Until the end of Abbasi khaliafah. History of Islam, 2001; 2(Issue 6): 119-142.
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