1
Assistant Professor of History Department, Imam Khomeini International University
2
Ph. D Student of History, Imam Khomeini International University
Abstract
The flourishing of Islamic culture and civilization, weakness of caliphate central power and consequently the divergence of the world of Islam provided the ground for the emergence and extension of sects with eclectic beliefs within the domain of Abbasid Caliph. The beliefs of some of these sects were obviously against Islam religion. One of these sects could be Shalmaqaniyeh also known as Azaqariyeh in some sources. This sect founded by Mohammad ibn e- Ja’far Shalmaqani in the lesser occultation was rejected by Twelve- Imam Shiites, since they believed in incarnation and reincarnation. The present writing is to investigate the social position of founder of this sect and to analyze the circumstances present in his life time and to illustrate the quiddity of the effect of newly emerged thoughts in the center of caliph on the intellectual principles and structure of thought of this sect by in a historical view.
Rahimi, A., & Khosravizadeh, S. (2016). The Historical Study of Grounds and Quiddity of Intellectual Principles of Shalmaqaniyeh. History of Islam, 16(64), 139-161.
MLA
AbdolRafi’ Rahimi; Sabah Khosravizadeh. "The Historical Study of Grounds and Quiddity of Intellectual Principles of Shalmaqaniyeh". History of Islam, 16, 64, 2016, 139-161.
HARVARD
Rahimi, A., Khosravizadeh, S. (2016). 'The Historical Study of Grounds and Quiddity of Intellectual Principles of Shalmaqaniyeh', History of Islam, 16(64), pp. 139-161.
VANCOUVER
Rahimi, A., Khosravizadeh, S. The Historical Study of Grounds and Quiddity of Intellectual Principles of Shalmaqaniyeh. History of Islam, 2016; 16(64): 139-161.
)