History of Islam - Keyword Index

A

Abbasid caliphate Analysis of the Abbasid Caliphate's Crisis Management on the Eve of Imam Reza's (AS) Succession Based on the Mitrof Model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 100-79]
Abbasid Government The Role of the Political Views of the Alawites in the Political Life of the Shiites: From Ashura Day to the Rise of the Abbasids [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 150-127]
Abolfazl Towliyat Services of Abolfazl Towliyat (1300–1358) Based on Oral Information [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 243-219]
Abu Taleb (A.S) Analysis of the Causes of the Development and Persistence of the Idea of Abu Talib's (A.S) Lack of Faith Throughout the History of Islam [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 34-7]
Abyssinia The Transmission of Abyssinian Heritage to the Arabian Peninsula by the Muslim Emigrants [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 102-83]
Afghans The Impact of Political Factors on the Devaluation of Iranian Currency in the Twelfth Century A.H [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 248-223]
Afsharid Dynasty The Impact of Political Factors on the Devaluation of Iranian Currency in the Twelfth Century A.H [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 248-223]
Alawites The Tendency toward Ritual Shiism among Anatolian Sufis and Its Role in Linking Sufism and Shiism [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 192-169]
Alawites The Role of the Political Views of the Alawites in the Political Life of the Shiites: From Ashura Day to the Rise of the Abbasids [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 150-127]
Alawites Analysis of the Abbasid Caliphate's Crisis Management on the Eve of Imam Reza's (AS) Succession Based on the Mitrof Model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 100-79]
Algorithmic Bias (SAMTA Framework) Algorithmic Bias in Shiite History Data Analysis: A Case Study [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 78-57]
Algorithm Localization Algorithmic Bias in Shiite History Data Analysis: A Case Study [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 78-57]
Al-Hadi ela'l-Haqq The Role of Economic Reforms of Al-Hadi Ela'l-Haqq (284-298 A.H) in Strengthening Zaidi Government in Yemen [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 98-79]
Al-Hakim Be- Amr Allah An Analysis of the Behavioral Characteristics of Al-Hakim Bi- Amr Allah Fatemi Based on the Charismatic Authority Model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 124-101]
Al-Sham A Reading of Shi‘ites and Sunnites Discursive Engagement in Bilad al-Sham from the Sixth Century to the End of the Mamalik Period [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 152-129]
Amin Analysis of the Abbasid Caliphate's Crisis Management on the Eve of Imam Reza's (AS) Succession Based on the Mitrof Model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 100-79]
Anatolia The Tendency toward Ritual Shiism among Anatolian Sufis and Its Role in Linking Sufism and Shiism [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 192-169]
Arabian Peninsula A Study of the Formation Backgrounds and Factors of the Collapse of the Ukhaideri State; The First Shiite State in the Arabian Peninsula [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 160-143]
Arabs Intrinsic Monotheistic Motivational Transformations in the Society of the Prophetic Era [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 7-30]
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Algorithmic Bias in Shiite History Data Analysis: A Case Study [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 78-57]
Ashurakhana The Role of Ashurakhanas during the Qotb Shahi Era in the Deccan toward the Spread of Shism in India [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 188-171]
Asia Minor The Tendency toward Ritual Shiism among Anatolian Sufis and Its Role in Linking Sufism and Shiism [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 192-169]
Asmāʾ bint e- ʿUmays The Transmission of Abyssinian Heritage to the Arabian Peninsula by the Muslim Emigrants [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 102-83]

B

Banu Wajih Foreign Relations of the Buyids with Sultans of Oman (Banu Wajih and Zangids) During 340-362 A.H [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 168-151]
Basrah Foreign Relations of the Buyids with Sultans of Oman (Banu Wajih and Zangids) During 340-362 A.H [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 168-151]
Biographical writing The Contribution of Biographical Writing to the Transmission of Cultural and Social Data in Egypt: A Case Study of "Durar al-'Uqūd va Al-Muqaffa al-Kabīr" [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 170-147]
Buyids Foreign Relations of the Buyids with Sultans of Oman (Banu Wajih and Zangids) During 340-362 A.H [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 168-151]

C

Charismatic Leadership An Analysis of the Behavioral Characteristics of Al-Hakim Bi- Amr Allah Fatemi Based on the Charismatic Authority Model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 124-101]
China Factors for the Expansion of Iran-China Relations during the Ilkhanid Period [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 120-99]
Coffin The Transmission of Abyssinian Heritage to the Arabian Peninsula by the Muslim Emigrants [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 102-83]
Coinage The Role of Religious Beliefs in the Historical Reporting (Case Study: The Report of Oljeitu's Inclination Towards Shiism in Persian Historical Sources) [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 146-121]
Contemporary Arab Scholars Contemporary Arab Muslim Scholars on the Internal Causes of the Decline of Islamic Civilization [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 222-197]
Contemporary Historians The Role of Religious Beliefs in the Historical Reporting (Case Study: The Report of Oljeitu's Inclination Towards Shiism in Persian Historical Sources) [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 146-121]
Contemporary Iranian History The Approach of 'Mosavat' Newspaper to the Crisis of the Constitutional Society: From Dictatorship to Liberty and Justice [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 229-211]

D

Damascus The Function of Propaganda Symbols for Umayyad Legitimization [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 78-53]

E

Economic Conditions in Iran The Impact of Political Factors on the Devaluation of Iranian Currency in the Twelfth Century A.H [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 248-223]
Egypt The Contribution of Biographical Writing to the Transmission of Cultural and Social Data in Egypt: A Case Study of "Durar al-'Uqūd va Al-Muqaffa al-Kabīr" [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 170-147]
Encounter with Western Civilization Contemporary Arab Muslim Scholars on the Internal Causes of the Decline of Islamic Civilization [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 222-197]

F

Fasting The Role of Dissimulation in the Historical Process of Ruling Statement by the Infallibles (PBUT): A Case Study of the Ruling related to the Fasting on the Day of ʿĀshūrāʾ [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 126-103]
Fatimid caliph An Analysis of the Behavioral Characteristics of Al-Hakim Bi- Amr Allah Fatemi Based on the Charismatic Authority Model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 124-101]
Fatimids An Analysis of the Behavioral Characteristics of Al-Hakim Bi- Amr Allah Fatemi Based on the Charismatic Authority Model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 124-101]

G

Governance A Qualitative Content Analysis of Ibn Hishām’s Reports concerning the Prophet’s encountering with the Verbal Opposition in Medina [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 30-7]

H

Heyderabad (Deccan) The Role of Ashurakhanas during the Qotb Shahi Era in the Deccan toward the Spread of Shism in India [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 188-171]
Historical Data Algorithmic Bias in Shiite History Data Analysis: A Case Study [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 78-57]
Historical Pathology Algorithmic Bias in Shiite History Data Analysis: A Case Study [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 78-57]
Historiography The Role of Religious Beliefs in the Historical Reporting (Case Study: The Report of Oljeitu's Inclination Towards Shiism in Persian Historical Sources) [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 146-121]
History of Ahl al‑Bayt (PBUH) Algorithmic Bias in Shiite History Data Analysis: A Case Study [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 78-57]
History of Takfir The Historical Evolution of the Thought of Takfir: From an Ideological Act to the Juridification of Theological Beliefs [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 210-189]
Holy Shrine of Hazrat Masoumeh (PBUH) Services of Abolfazl Towliyat (1300–1358) Based on Oral Information [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 243-219]
Humor Criticism of Power in the Form of Humor in Seljuk-era Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 204-181]

I

Ibn e-Abbas Identifying the Legal-Religious Systems of Mecca in the Second Half of the First Century A.H through an Anthropological Analysis; The Issue of Motʿatan in the Dispute between Abdollah ibn e-Zobair and Abdollah ibn e-Abbas [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 128-105]
Ibn e-Zobair Identifying the Legal-Religious Systems of Mecca in the Second Half of the First Century A.H through an Anthropological Analysis; The Issue of Motʿatan in the Dispute between Abdollah ibn e-Zobair and Abdollah ibn e-Abbas [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 128-105]
Ilkhanid Factors for the Expansion of Iran-China Relations during the Ilkhanid Period [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 120-99]
Imam Ali (A.S) Speech Act Analysis of Imam Ali (AS)’s Quranic Citations in Confrontation with the Deviators, Apostates and Violators Based on the Speech Act Theory [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 30-7]
Imam Ali (A.S) The Reflection of Muawiyah's Policies on the Convergence of the Qarra’ of Kufa in the Sufyani Era [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 52-31]
Imam Ali (A.S) Analysis of the Causes of the Development and Persistence of the Idea of Abu Talib's (A.S) Lack of Faith Throughout the History of Islam [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 34-7]
Imam Ali (A.S.) Imam ALi’s Strategies in Dealing with the Challenges of the Qāʿedīn [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-54]
Imam Baqer (A.S) Scholarly Engagements of Non-Shiite Sect Leaders with Imams Baqer and Ṣadeq (p.b.u.t) (94–145 A.H); Grounds, Motivations, Subjects and Responses [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 80-55]
Imambaras The Role of Ashurakhanas during the Qotb Shahi Era in the Deccan toward the Spread of Shism in India [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 188-171]
Imam Hassan al-ʿAskarī (PBUH) A Study on the Sources of the Letters attributed to Imam Hassan al-ʿAskarī (PBUH) [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 82-53]
Imami Shiah Analysis of the Causes of the Development and Persistence of the Idea of Abu Talib's (A.S) Lack of Faith Throughout the History of Islam [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 34-7]
Imami Shi‘ism A Reading of Shi‘ites and Sunnites Discursive Engagement in Bilad al-Sham from the Sixth Century to the End of the Mamalik Period [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 152-129]
Imam Reza (A.S) Analysis of the Abbasid Caliphate's Crisis Management on the Eve of Imam Reza's (AS) Succession Based on the Mitrof Model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 100-79]
Imam Ṣadeq (A.S) Scholarly Engagements of Non-Shiite Sect Leaders with Imams Baqer and Ṣadeq (p.b.u.t) (94–145 A.H); Grounds, Motivations, Subjects and Responses [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 80-55]
India The Role of Ashurakhanas during the Qotb Shahi Era in the Deccan toward the Spread of Shism in India [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 188-171]
Industrial Modernization The Role of Tabrizi Merchants in Reformist Activities and Modernization in Qajar Era [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 218-193]
Intrinsic Motivation Intrinsic Monotheistic Motivational Transformations in the Society of the Prophetic Era [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 7-30]
Iran Factors for the Expansion of Iran-China Relations during the Ilkhanid Period [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 120-99]
Iranian History The Impact of Political Factors on the Devaluation of Iranian Currency in the Twelfth Century A.H [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 248-223]
Islamic civilization Contemporary Arab Muslim Scholars on the Internal Causes of the Decline of Islamic Civilization [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 222-197]
Islamic historiography A Reflection on the Representation of Mazdak’s Social-Religious Movement in the Historiography of the Early Islamic Centuries [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 180-161]
Islamic political thought Genealogy of Political Thought of Takfiri Groups in the Islamic World; Discourse Analysis Using Michel Foucault's Method [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 196-175]
Islamic Religions A Reading of Shi‘ites and Sunnites Discursive Engagement in Bilad al-Sham from the Sixth Century to the End of the Mamalik Period [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 152-129]
Islamic studies in the West Historical Backgrounds and Consequences of Louis Massignon's Esoteric Approach in Islamology [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 142-125]
Islamic World Genealogy of Political Thought of Takfiri Groups in the Islamic World; Discourse Analysis Using Michel Foucault's Method [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 196-175]
Islamic World Contemporary Arab Muslim Scholars on the Internal Causes of the Decline of Islamic Civilization [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 222-197]

J

John Searle Speech Act Analysis of Imam Ali (AS)’s Quranic Citations in Confrontation with the Deviators, Apostates and Violators Based on the Speech Act Theory [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 30-7]

K

Knowledge of history An Approach to the Critical Assessment of Biography Writing (Case Study on the Ṭay al-Arḍ Attributed to Mirza Ṭaher Tonekaboni) [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 174-153]
Kufa The Reflection of Muawiyah's Policies on the Convergence of the Qarra’ of Kufa in the Sufyani Era [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 52-31]
Kurdistan A Historical Study of the Factors of the Spread of Shiism in Sanandaj from Qajar Period to the Present [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 226-205]

L

Legal Anthropology Identifying the Legal-Religious Systems of Mecca in the Second Half of the First Century A.H through an Anthropological Analysis; The Issue of Motʿatan in the Dispute between Abdollah ibn e-Zobair and Abdollah ibn e-Abbas [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 128-105]
Letters of the Prophet A Narrative-Historical Analysis of Reports of the Conversion of Negus, King of Abyssinia, to Islam [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 104-81]
Levant The Function of Propaganda Symbols for Umayyad Legitimization [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 78-53]
Louis Massignon Historical Backgrounds and Consequences of Louis Massignon's Esoteric Approach in Islamology [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 142-125]

M

MAHAND Framework (Five‑Axis Data Model) Algorithmic Bias in Shiite History Data Analysis: A Case Study [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 78-57]
Mahr al-Sunnah The Transmission of Abyssinian Heritage to the Arabian Peninsula by the Muslim Emigrants [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 102-83]
Ma'mun Analysis of the Abbasid Caliphate's Crisis Management on the Eve of Imam Reza's (AS) Succession Based on the Mitrof Model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 100-79]
Max Weber An Analysis of the Behavioral Characteristics of Al-Hakim Bi- Amr Allah Fatemi Based on the Charismatic Authority Model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 124-101]
Mazdak A Reflection on the Representation of Mazdak’s Social-Religious Movement in the Historiography of the Early Islamic Centuries [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 180-161]
Medina A Qualitative Content Analysis of Ibn Hishām’s Reports concerning the Prophet’s encountering with the Verbal Opposition in Medina [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 30-7]
Michel Foucault Genealogy of Political Thought of Takfiri Groups in the Islamic World; Discourse Analysis Using Michel Foucault's Method [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 196-175]
Migration to Abyssinia A Narrative-Historical Analysis of Reports of the Conversion of Negus, King of Abyssinia, to Islam [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 104-81]
Mirza Ṭaher Tonekaboni An Approach to the Critical Assessment of Biography Writing (Case Study on the Ṭay al-Arḍ Attributed to Mirza Ṭaher Tonekaboni) [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 174-153]
Mitrof Model Analysis of the Abbasid Caliphate's Crisis Management on the Eve of Imam Reza's (AS) Succession Based on the Mitrof Model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 100-79]
Mohammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari The Contribution of Al-Tabari’s Historiography to the Development of Biased Perceptions: A Case Study on the Prophet Muhammad’s relying on Violence in the Islamic Da'vah [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 52-31]
MOHANNA Task‑Group (Islamic Intelligent Historian) Algorithmic Bias in Shiite History Data Analysis: A Case Study [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 78-57]
Mongols Factors for the Expansion of Iran-China Relations during the Ilkhanid Period [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 120-99]
Mongols The Role of Religious Beliefs in the Historical Reporting (Case Study: The Report of Oljeitu's Inclination Towards Shiism in Persian Historical Sources) [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 146-121]
Muawiyah The Reflection of Muawiyah's Policies on the Convergence of the Qarra’ of Kufa in the Sufyani Era [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 52-31]
Muawiyah The Function of Propaganda Symbols for Umayyad Legitimization [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 78-53]
Mu'ezz al-Dowla Foreign Relations of the Buyids with Sultans of Oman (Banu Wajih and Zangids) During 340-362 A.H [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 168-151]
Muharram ceremonies The Role of Ashurakhanas during the Qotb Shahi Era in the Deccan toward the Spread of Shism in India [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 188-171]
Muslim emigrants The Transmission of Abyssinian Heritage to the Arabian Peninsula by the Muslim Emigrants [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 102-83]
Muslim Jurists The Historical Evolution of the Thought of Takfir: From an Ideological Act to the Juridification of Theological Beliefs [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 210-189]
Muslim Theologians The Historical Evolution of the Thought of Takfir: From an Ideological Act to the Juridification of Theological Beliefs [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 210-189]
Mutʿat al-Hajj Identifying the Legal-Religious Systems of Mecca in the Second Half of the First Century A.H through an Anthropological Analysis; The Issue of Motʿatan in the Dispute between Abdollah ibn e-Zobair and Abdollah ibn e-Abbas [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 128-105]
Mutʿat al-Nikaḥ (temporary marriage) Identifying the Legal-Religious Systems of Mecca in the Second Half of the First Century A.H through an Anthropological Analysis; The Issue of Motʿatan in the Dispute between Abdollah ibn e-Zobair and Abdollah ibn e-Abbas [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 128-105]

N

Navasibism Analysis of the Causes of the Development and Persistence of the Idea of Abu Talib's (A.S) Lack of Faith Throughout the History of Islam [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 34-7]
Negus King of Abyssinia A Narrative-Historical Analysis of Reports of the Conversion of Negus, King of Abyssinia, to Islam [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 104-81]
Non-Shiite sects Scholarly Engagements of Non-Shiite Sect Leaders with Imams Baqer and Ṣadeq (p.b.u.t) (94–145 A.H); Grounds, Motivations, Subjects and Responses [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 80-55]
Notion of "Al-Haqq leman Ghalab The Role of Historical Events in the Era of the Three Caliphs in Culturally Paving the Way for the Emergence and Acceptance of the Idea of "Al-Haqq leman Ghalab" [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 56-35]

O

Oljeitu The Role of Religious Beliefs in the Historical Reporting (Case Study: The Report of Oljeitu's Inclination Towards Shiism in Persian Historical Sources) [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 146-121]
Oman Foreign Relations of the Buyids with Sultans of Oman (Banu Wajih and Zangids) During 340-362 A.H [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 168-151]
Othman The Function of Propaganda Symbols for Umayyad Legitimization [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 78-53]
Ottoman thought The Reflection of Muawiyah's Policies on the Convergence of the Qarra’ of Kufa in the Sufyani Era [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 52-31]

P

Persian-speaking Historians The Role of Religious Beliefs in the Historical Reporting (Case Study: The Report of Oljeitu's Inclination Towards Shiism in Persian Historical Sources) [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 146-121]
Political legitimacy The Function of Propaganda Symbols for Umayyad Legitimization [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 78-53]
Political Power Criticism of Power in the Form of Humor in Seljuk-era Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 204-181]
Prophetic era Intrinsic Monotheistic Motivational Transformations in the Society of the Prophetic Era [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 7-30]
Prophetic Mission A Narrative-Historical Analysis of Reports of the Conversion of Negus, King of Abyssinia, to Islam [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 104-81]
Prophet (PBUH) Analysis of the Causes of the Development and Persistence of the Idea of Abu Talib's (A.S) Lack of Faith Throughout the History of Islam [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 34-7]
Prophet’s sīrah A Qualitative Content Analysis of Ibn Hishām’s Reports concerning the Prophet’s encountering with the Verbal Opposition in Medina [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 30-7]

Q

Qaedin Imam ALi’s Strategies in Dealing with the Challenges of the Qāʿedīn [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-54]
Qajar era The Role of Tabrizi Merchants in Reformist Activities and Modernization in Qajar Era [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 218-193]
Qarraa The Reflection of Muawiyah's Policies on the Convergence of the Qarra’ of Kufa in the Sufyani Era [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 52-31]
Qotb Shahis The Role of Ashurakhanas during the Qotb Shahi Era in the Deccan toward the Spread of Shism in India [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 188-171]

R

Reliability Engineering Algorithmic Bias in Shiite History Data Analysis: A Case Study [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 78-57]
Religious propaganda symbols The Function of Propaganda Symbols for Umayyad Legitimization [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 78-53]
Religious Zeal The Role of Historical Events in the Era of the Three Caliphs in Culturally Paving the Way for the Emergence and Acceptance of the Idea of "Al-Haqq leman Ghalab" [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 56-35]
Ritual Shiʿism The Tendency toward Ritual Shiism among Anatolian Sufis and Its Role in Linking Sufism and Shiism [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 192-169]

S

Sacred Sites Services of Abolfazl Towliyat (1300–1358) Based on Oral Information [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 243-219]
Sanandaj A Historical Study of the Factors of the Spread of Shiism in Sanandaj from Qajar Period to the Present [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 226-205]
Sasanian era A Reflection on the Representation of Mazdak’s Social-Religious Movement in the Historiography of the Early Islamic Centuries [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 180-161]
Seljuk state Criticism of Power in the Form of Humor in Seljuk-era Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 204-181]
Shiism Historical Backgrounds and Consequences of Louis Massignon's Esoteric Approach in Islamology [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 142-125]
Shiism A Historical Study of the Factors of the Spread of Shiism in Sanandaj from Qajar Period to the Present [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 226-205]
Shiism The Role of Religious Beliefs in the Historical Reporting (Case Study: The Report of Oljeitu's Inclination Towards Shiism in Persian Historical Sources) [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 146-121]
Shiite families A Historical Study of the Factors of the Spread of Shiism in Sanandaj from Qajar Period to the Present [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 226-205]
Shiite merchants A Historical Study of the Factors of the Spread of Shiism in Sanandaj from Qajar Period to the Present [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 226-205]
Shiites The Role of the Political Views of the Alawites in the Political Life of the Shiites: From Ashura Day to the Rise of the Abbasids [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 150-127]
Shiite states A Study of the Formation Backgrounds and Factors of the Collapse of the Ukhaideri State; The First Shiite State in the Arabian Peninsula [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 160-143]
Shiite written heritage A Study on the Sources of the Letters attributed to Imam Hassan al-ʿAskarī (PBUH) [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 82-53]
Silk Road Factors for the Expansion of Iran-China Relations during the Ilkhanid Period [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 120-99]
Sīrah Ibn Hishām A Qualitative Content Analysis of Ibn Hishām’s Reports concerning the Prophet’s encountering with the Verbal Opposition in Medina [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 30-7]
Social Movements A Reflection on the Representation of Mazdak’s Social-Religious Movement in the Historiography of the Early Islamic Centuries [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 180-161]
Spread of Islam A Narrative-Historical Analysis of Reports of the Conversion of Negus, King of Abyssinia, to Islam [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 104-81]
Sufism The Tendency toward Ritual Shiism among Anatolian Sufis and Its Role in Linking Sufism and Shiism [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 192-169]
Sufism Historical Backgrounds and Consequences of Louis Massignon's Esoteric Approach in Islamology [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 142-125]
Sunnites A Reading of Shi‘ites and Sunnites Discursive Engagement in Bilad al-Sham from the Sixth Century to the End of the Mamalik Period [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 152-129]
Sunnites The Role of Religious Beliefs in the Historical Reporting (Case Study: The Report of Oljeitu's Inclination Towards Shiism in Persian Historical Sources) [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 146-121]

T

Tabari’s historiography The Contribution of Al-Tabari’s Historiography to the Development of Biased Perceptions: A Case Study on the Prophet Muhammad’s relying on Violence in the Islamic Da'vah [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 52-31]
Tabriz The Role of Tabrizi Merchants in Reformist Activities and Modernization in Qajar Era [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 218-193]
Takfir Genealogy of Political Thought of Takfiri Groups in the Islamic World; Discourse Analysis Using Michel Foucault's Method [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 196-175]
Takfiri movements Genealogy of Political Thought of Takfiri Groups in the Islamic World; Discourse Analysis Using Michel Foucault's Method [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 196-175]
Tārīkh al-Umam va al-Mulūk The Contribution of Al-Tabari’s Historiography to the Development of Biased Perceptions: A Case Study on the Prophet Muhammad’s relying on Violence in the Islamic Da'vah [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 52-31]
The Decline of Islamic Civilization Contemporary Arab Muslim Scholars on the Internal Causes of the Decline of Islamic Civilization [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 222-197]
The event of Ashura Algorithmic Bias in Shiite History Data Analysis: A Case Study [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 78-57]
The Three Caliphs The Role of Historical Events in the Era of the Three Caliphs in Culturally Paving the Way for the Emergence and Acceptance of the Idea of "Al-Haqq leman Ghalab" [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 56-35]
Trade Foreign Relations of the Buyids with Sultans of Oman (Banu Wajih and Zangids) During 340-362 A.H [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 168-151]
Trade The Role of Tabrizi Merchants in Reformist Activities and Modernization in Qajar Era [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 218-193]
Traditionalism The Approach of 'Mosavat' Newspaper to the Crisis of the Constitutional Society: From Dictatorship to Liberty and Justice [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 229-211]
Twelver Imams The Role of the Political Views of the Alawites in the Political Life of the Shiites: From Ashura Day to the Rise of the Abbasids [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 150-127]

U

Ukhaideri A Study of the Formation Backgrounds and Factors of the Collapse of the Ukhaideri State; The First Shiite State in the Arabian Peninsula [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 160-143]
Umayyad Caliphate The Function of Propaganda Symbols for Umayyad Legitimization [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 78-53]
Umayyad era The Role of Historical Events in the Era of the Three Caliphs in Culturally Paving the Way for the Emergence and Acceptance of the Idea of "Al-Haqq leman Ghalab" [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 56-35]
Uprising The Role of the Political Views of the Alawites in the Political Life of the Shiites: From Ashura Day to the Rise of the Abbasids [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 150-127]

V

Violence The Contribution of Al-Tabari’s Historiography to the Development of Biased Perceptions: A Case Study on the Prophet Muhammad’s relying on Violence in the Islamic Da'vah [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 52-31]

Y

Yamama A Study of the Formation Backgrounds and Factors of the Collapse of the Ukhaideri State; The First Shiite State in the Arabian Peninsula [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 160-143]
Yemen The Role of Economic Reforms of Al-Hadi Ela'l-Haqq (284-298 A.H) in Strengthening Zaidi Government in Yemen [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 98-79]

Z

Zaidism The Role of Economic Reforms of Al-Hadi Ela'l-Haqq (284-298 A.H) in Strengthening Zaidi Government in Yemen [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 98-79]
Zandiyeh Dynasty The Impact of Political Factors on the Devaluation of Iranian Currency in the Twelfth Century A.H [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 248-223]
Zangids Foreign Relations of the Buyids with Sultans of Oman (Banu Wajih and Zangids) During 340-362 A.H [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 168-151]