The Social Relations and Intellectual Interactions between Imamiyeh and Khawarij in time of Sadeqin (94-148 After Hijrah)
Ramezan
Mohammadi
Assistant Professor of History, Hozeh and University Institute
author
Mohammadali
Tohidinia
Seminary Student of Qom and M.A in History of Shi’ism, Hozeh and University Institute
author
Ruhollah
Tohidinia
Seminary Student of Qom and Ph. D Student of History of Islam, Tehran Universit
author
text
article
2019
per
The social relations and intellectual interactions of Imamiyeh andthe other religious trends in time of infallible Imams is the issue in need of more investigation. This article with the purpose of discovering the way of these interactions tries to distinctly investigate the social, intellectual as well as scientific interactions between Imamiyeh and Khawarij together with an extensive interpretation of Sadeqin era. The result of this research clarifies that Imamiyeh guided by Imam Baqir and Imam Sadeq (PBUT) were in seek of making relationship with Khawarij with the purpose of guiding and attracting them while scientifically reacting against their incorrect actions.
History of Islam
Baqir al-Olum University
2008-6431
20
v.
شماره 2 - تابستان 98 - مسلسل 78
no.
2019
7
30
https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_67349_0284ab72ca3e2e05ba36538d4bc903ba.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.22081/hiq.2019.67349
Re-Identifying the History of Paying and Receiving Fifth of Money, Critical Study of Reflected View in Maktab Book, the Process of Evolution
Javad
Soleimani Amiri
Ph. D in Teaching Islamic Maaref, Majoring Theoretical Bases of Islam, Associate Professor of Imam Khomeini Education and Research Institute
author
text
article
2019
per
Paying the fifth of war spoils and the other incomes are considered as the essential and it has been explicitly considered in Holy Quran. The majority of Shiite scholars believe that asking and receiving the fifth by the prophet’s family and its paying by the Shiites had initiated from the early Islam. However, the author of the Maktab book in the theory of evolution believes that this issue has systematically initiated from the end of imamate of Imam Javad as a religious necessity. The present article investigates the reflected view in this book by the historical- hadith strategy as well as the analytical- reasoning method. Moreover, it endeavors to prove that demanding the fifth by the prophet’s family and its paying by the Shiites has been done since the lifetime of Imam Ali (PBUH) and sometimes, it has not been pointed to due to some security problems and exempting the Shiite from paying the fifth.
History of Islam
Baqir al-Olum University
2008-6431
20
v.
شماره 2 - تابستان 98 - مسلسل 78
no.
2019
31
58
https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_67350_6495fd66c01d2cb7a092faa955622fa4.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.22081/hiq.2019.67350
Hadith Discourse Analysis of Shi’a; Case Study of Al- Hojjah Book
saeed
moosavi siany
Ph.D. in History of Islam, Shiraz University
author
Sajjad
Moradi
Ph.D. in History of Islam, Lorestan University
author
Mohammadbagher
Dalvandi
Ph. D Student of Quran and Hadith Science, Arak University
author
text
article
2019
per
The role of various readings of hadith inheritance of Shi’a on the development of action on discourses of Shiites as well as the discourse disputes concerning a correct interpretation of this inheritance, has necessitated the reconsidering of hadith communities. The study of Al- Hojjah book regarded as a collection of hadith in Kafi as a sample for this reviewing by taking advantage of critical discourse analysis method is considered as the topic of this present article. Based on the presumption of this method, every text is not developed out of its own historical context and it can change into a generating discourse strategy thorough an inter discourse action and consequently, it can act a constructive role towards its historical context. The application of this method intended for the analysis of Al-Hojah book clarifies that Sheikh e- Koleini (329 After Hijrah) initiated an inter discourse action to remove the crises of Shiite community in time of minor occultation simultaneous with the propagation of Shiite intellectualism. In this regard, Koleini tried to foreground the resurrection based beliefs towards the sources of Imams’ knowledge, and provided a new life to Shiite intellect in those critical conditions along with accepting the view of those in favor of hadith in Qom, related the science of infallible Imams.
History of Islam
Baqir al-Olum University
2008-6431
20
v.
شماره 2 - تابستان 98 - مسلسل 78
no.
2019
59
92
https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_67351_335dd680634c762fa61dcd050c66e404.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.22081/hiq.2019.67351
The Effect of Descendants of the Prophet in Zabareh on the Development of Shi’ism in Neishaboor in the 4th Century After Hijrah
Mohammad
Navidfar
M. A in History of Shi’ism, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
author
Leila
Najafiyan Razavi
Assistant Professor of History department, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad(corresponding author)
author
Mahmood
Mahdavi Damghani
Researcher of Islamic history.
author
text
article
2019
per
Neishaboor considered as one of the centers of Sunnism and the interaction of thoughts and intellectual-religious tendencies in the early Islamic centuries gradually turned towards Shi’ism. The activities of Descendants of the Prophet in Zabareh in the fourth century on the development and stabilization of the Shiite’s position in this city is investigated in the present article. Through the descriptive-analytical method and the study of historical documents, this article concluded that the prepared ground in Neidshaboor, the particular policies of this dynasty, their cultural-religious activities from the entrance to this city to the end of the 4th century as well as their position led to the gradual change in the status of Shiites and changing Neishaboor into one of the religious active centers.
History of Islam
Baqir al-Olum University
2008-6431
20
v.
شماره 2 - تابستان 98 - مسلسل 78
no.
2019
93
122
https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_67352_887928165548812c463c29fc327f93dc.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.22081/hiq.2019.67352
Preserving or Eradicating the Historical Works related to the Statue and Painting in view of Fiqh and Law
Ardovan
arzhang
Ph. D in Fiqh and Law, Associate Professor of Ayatollah Haeri University, Meibod e- Yazd
author
Seyed Ahmad
Mirkhalili
Ph. D in Fiqh and Law, Assistant Professor of Ayatollah Haeri, Meibod e- Yazd
author
MAHDI
Bizhani
Ph. D Student of Fiqh and Law
author
text
article
2019
per
Due to the importance of historical and ancient works regarded as the national and human identity and the extensive destruction of them by the critical- religious groups, the issue of preserving these works has been deeply considered by the organizations of tourism and cultural inheritance such as UNESCO. The present article tries to investigate this issue relying on the works related to the statue and painting and studying documents consistent with the view of Holy Quran, Fiqh of Imamiyeh and Iran’s penal code.The results of this article clarifies that the preservation of these works is necessary for learning lesson from the destiny of the past based on the verses of holy Quran. In view of Fiqh of Imamiyeh, the destruction of these works is not allowed and it should be respected as well. Moreover, the legislator has determined penalty for the destructors of these works according to the contents (558 to 569) of the Islamic penal code.
History of Islam
Baqir al-Olum University
2008-6431
20
v.
شماره 2 - تابستان 98 - مسلسل 78
no.
2019
123
156
https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_67354_2f3192051a859a88ddabd5ab78fa8052.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.22081/hiq.2019.67354
The Analysis of Economic Crisis of Egypt from 796 to 806, a Case of Maqrizi’s Historiography Method
Zahra
Roohollahi Amiri
Assistant Professor of History Department, Baqier al- Olum University of Qom
author
text
article
2019
per
The methodological studies of Muslim historians can represent part of the past’s inheritance and provide some patterns for the research in favor of historians.The present article tries to investigate the analysis by Taqieddin Ahmad e- Maqrizi (845 After Hijrah) related to the economic crises of Egypt to appreciate his methodology. The result of this research clarifies that Maqrizi could make a cause and effect relationship between the famine crisis in Egypt and the financial policies of government and present a theory related to the natural value of money based on a hypothesis, presentation of objective samples of his observations as well as the comparison and adjustment of historical samples with the ones similar to these crises in his era.This theory considers the position of Maqrizi higher than that of the other economists in relation to money.
History of Islam
Baqir al-Olum University
2008-6431
20
v.
شماره 2 - تابستان 98 - مسلسل 78
no.
2019
157
182
https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_67355_32d4cc9aa410b39e6f37433addbaf9c8.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.22081/hiq.2019.67355
Haidari Ascetics of Khorasan in Mongolian and Ilkhani Era
Abdorraouf
Nasiri Jozqani
Ph. D Student of History of Iran after Islam, Tabriz University
author
Alireza
Karimi
Associate Professor of History of Iran after Islam, Tabriz
author
text
article
2019
per
Haidari calenders (ascetics) were considered as one of the effective cultural and religious groups in Khorasan in time of Mongolians and Ilkhani. The present article is to investigate the historical, political and security ground of the advent of this group and their interaction with the other Sufi paths as well as their traditions and organizations. Taking advantage of the descriptive-analytical method and putting emphasis on the literary inheritance of Islamic Iran particularly Khorasan, the present article investigates the biography of Qotbeddin Heidar e- Zaveh’ee and his relationship with his concurrents such as Seifoddin Bakherzi and Attar e- Neishaboori and the relationship of this group with Chashtiyeh path after studying the grounds of development of this group to get awareness of their origin. The structure of this group, their traditions, the ceremonial of entering new members to the group, two phases of their infamous and reputable history as well as the how and why of their advent and finally the judgement of history towards them are the issues investigated in the present article.
History of Islam
Baqir al-Olum University
2008-6431
20
v.
شماره 2 - تابستان 98 - مسلسل 78
no.
2019
183
224
https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_67356_b62b7f2549244edf5edb6021d401c506.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.22081/hiq.2019.67356
The Reasons of Development of Shi’a Hegemony in Safavid Era
tahereh
rahimpoor azghadi
Assistant Professor of Maaref Department, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
author
Alireza
azad
.
author
text
article
2019
per
Cultural-religious dimensions and its intellectual roots in Safavid era (907-1187 after hijrah), has been somehow investigated by the researchers. However, the application of some theories can strengthen the analytical views towards the study of historical eras and cultural changes. The present article tries to investigate the elements of cultural hegemony of Shi’a in Safavid era on the basis of theory of Gramsci hegemony being considered as one of most important political-cultural theories in the 20th century by relying on the historical documents as well as the descriptive-analytical method. According to the findings of this article, the elements such as developing the clerical organization playing the role of intellectual institute, supporting the outstanding jurisprudents as the cultural elites for the propagation of formal religion of government, propagating the religious traditions and sticking to the sacred issues of Shi’a with the purpose of unification of common culture are considered as the reasons of development of this hegemony.
History of Islam
Baqir al-Olum University
2008-6431
20
v.
شماره 2 - تابستان 98 - مسلسل 78
no.
2019
225
258
https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_67357_6aad0f40d929057cd23dc14963659e0b.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.22081/hiq.2019.67357