@article { author = {Bahrami, Roohollah}, title = {The Quarel Between Muhammad ibn Hanafiyeh and Abdullah ibn Zubayr, and the Appearance of Khashabiyah}, journal = {History of Islam}, volume = {4}, number = {شماره 4 - زمستان - مسلسل 16}, pages = {69-108}, year = {2003}, publisher = {Baqir al-Olum University}, issn = {2008-6431}, eissn = {2783-414X}, doi = {}, abstract = {Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Abi-Talin, Known as ibn Hanafiyah, was the son of Imam Ali and a wonan called Khulah al-Hanafiyah. Following Imam Husayn's martyrdom and Yazid's death shortly afterwards, the group which largely formed the radical and Ghali (Exaggerating) political faction of the Shiؤh began to publicly promote the Imamah )leadership( of ibn Hanafiyah Simultaneous with and in Mukhtar's uprising in Iarq. The sect known as the Kaysaniyah was actually born out of this movement. This caused the ardent animosity between Abdullah ibn Zubar who claimed the Caliphate and ibn Hanafiyah, because with Mukhtar's uprising in Iraq ibn Zubayr looked upon ibn Hanafiyah as a threat to his claim to the Khilafah. The persent article deals with the factors and grounds responsible for the rivalry between ibn Zubayr and ibn Hanafiyah, the political positions and relations of ibn Hanafiyah, and the appearance of the Khashabiyah in support of ibn Hanafiyah.}, keywords = {}, title_fa = {منازعه محمدبن حنفیه با عبداللَّه بن زبیر و ظهور خَشَبیه‏}, abstract_fa = {محمد بن حنفیة معروف به ابن حنفیه، فرزند امام على‏علیه السلام و مادرش زنى به نام خوله‏ى حنفیه بود. پس از شهادت امام حسین‏علیه السلام جماعتى که عمدتاً جریان سیاسى رادیکال وغالى شیعه بودند، با مرگ یزید و در جنبش مختار، امامت او را در عراق ترویج کردند. جماعتى معروف به کیسانیه مولود این نظریه بود. این مسأله سبب دشمنى سرسختانه‏ى مدعى زبیرى خلافت، یعنى عبداللَّه بن زبیر با ابن حنفیه شد؛ چرا که با ظهور مختار او ابن حنفیه را رقیب خود به شمار آورد. در مقاله‏ى حاضرى نحوه و زمینه‏هاى شکل‏گیرى دشمنى عبداللَّه بن زبیر با ابن حنفیه، روابط و مواضع سیاسى ابن حنفیه و ظهور جماعت خشبیه در حمایت از ابن حنفیه مورد بررسى قرار مى‏گیرد.}, keywords_fa = {محمد بن حنفیه,عبدالله بن زبیر,مختار ابن ابى عبید ثقفى,کیسانیه,خشَبَیه}, url = {https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_6454.html}, eprint = {https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_6454_db2c382de8a04a61c607c6782578398f.pdf} }